It is a collective term to describe institutional practices and programmatic initiatives that broaden access to the learning and training traditionally offered through formal education systems.

The term "<b>Open" of open education refers to the elimination of barriers that can preclude both opportunities and recognition for participation in institution-based learning.

One aspect of openness in or "Opening Up" education is the development and adoption of Open Educational Resources.

Institutional practices that seek to eliminate barriers to entry, for example, would not have academic admission requirements.

An Open School means a school, which has adopted progressive and open educational approaches.